瀹夊叏濞佽儊褰㈠娍婕斿彉鐨勫叚绉嶆柟寮?/h3>
2020-07-31

鍦ㄥ▉鑳佸舰鍔夸笉鏂彉鍖栫殑鍔ㄦ€佺幆澧冧腑锛屽疄鐜扮粷瀵瑰畨鍏ㄧ殑鐩爣鏄笉鍙兘瀹炵幇鐨勶紝浼佷笟蹇呴』涓哄彲鑳藉彂鐢熺殑涓€鍒囧仛濂藉噯澶囥€傚湪浠婂勾5鏈堝彂甯冪殑鏈€鏂板叏鐞冨▉鑳佹儏鎶ユ姤鍛?gtir)涓紝纭畾浜嗗湪杩囧幓12涓湀涓▉鑳佸舰鍔垮彂鐢熷彉鍖栫殑鍏鏂瑰紡銆?/span>

1. 濞佽儊鍙備笌鑰呮鍦ㄥ垱鏂?/strong>

缃戠粶鐘姜鍒嗗瓙濡備粖姝ｅ湪鍒╃敤鎸佺画钄撳欢鐨勫啝鐘剁梾姣掔柅鎯呴噸鏂板埄鐢ㄤ粬浠殑宸ュ叿闆嗭紝閮ㄧ讲鏂扮殑鍩虹璁炬柦锛屽苟寮€灞曞垱鏂版椿鍔紝浠ヤ富鍔ㄩ拡瀵规槗鍙楁敾鍑荤殑缁勭粐銆傜敤浜庢帺鐩栫綉缁滄敾鍑昏€呮椿鍔ㄧ殑鍙椾俊浠诲拰涓嶅彈淇′换鐨勪俊鎭祦琛ㄦ槑锛屽彧瑕佹湁鏈轰細锛屼粬浠氨浼氬埄鐢ㄤ换浣曟潯浠惰繘琛岀綉缁滄敾鍑汇€備紒涓氶渶瑕侀殢鏃跺噯澶囧湪涓嶆柇鍙樺寲鐨勭幆澧冧腑搴斿杩欎簺濞佽儊銆?/span>

鏍规嵁璋冩煡锛屽湪2018骞村埌2019骞存湡闂达紝閽堝鎵€鏈夎涓氱殑鏀诲嚮閲忛兘鏈夋墍澧炲姞銆傜敱浜庝娇鐢ㄧ綉缁滃澹炽€佹紡娲炲伐鍏峰寘銆佺洰鏍囧嫆绱㈣蒋浠剁瓑宸ュ叿鍙栧緱浜嗗法澶ф垚鍔燂紝缃戠粶鏀诲嚮鑰呬粛鍦ㄥ紑鍙戞洿鏈夋晥鐨勫鍔熻兘鏀诲嚮宸ュ叿鍜岃蒋浠躲€?/span>

鍏ㄧ悆鑼冨洿鍐呮渶甯歌鐨勭綉缁滄敾鍑绘妧鏈槸杩滅▼浠ｇ爜鎵ц(15%)鍜屾敞鍏?14%)鏀诲嚮銆傚湪澶у鏁版儏鍐典笅锛岀敱浜庝笌缃戠粶銆佹搷浣滅郴缁熷拰搴旂敤绋嬪簭閰嶇疆銆佹祴璇曘€佸畨鍏ㄦ帶鍒跺拰鏁翠綋瀹夊叏鐜鏈夊叧鐨勪笉鑹粍缁囨儻渚嬶紝杩欎簺缃戠粶鏀诲嚮浠嶇劧鏈夋晥銆?/span>

濞佽儊鍙備笌鑰呬篃姝ｅ湪鍒╃敤鏇撮珮绾х殑鍔熻兘锛屽寘鎷汉宸ユ櫤鑳藉拰鏈哄櫒瀛︿範锛屽苟鎶曡祫浜庣綉缁滄敾鍑荤殑鑷姩鍖栥€傛牴鎹?020骞村叏鐞冨▉鑳佹儏鎶ユ姤鍛?gtir)锛?1%鐨勬伓鎰忚蒋浠舵槸浠ユ紡娲炴壂鎻忕▼搴忕殑褰㈠紡鍑虹幇鐨勶紝骞朵笖鏀寔鑷姩鍖栥€?/span>

2. 鐗╄仈缃戠殑姝﹀櫒鍖?/strong>

mirai鍜孖otroop鍦ㄦ伓鎰忚蒋浠舵娴嬫柟闈㈠浜庨鍏堝湴浣嶏紝杩欎簺鍙樼鐨勬紡娲炴壂鎻忔椿鍔ㄦ瘮浠讳綍鍏朵粬鎭舵剰杞欢瀹舵棌閮借澶氥€傝繖浜涚綉缁滄敾鍑讳腑鐨勮澶氶兘涓嶮irai鍜孖otroop绛夊兊灏哥綉缁滅殑娲诲姩鐩存帴鐩稿叧锛屽叾涓寘鎷湪鍏ㄧ悆鑼冨洿鍐呮娴嬪埌鐨勯珮绾у埆婕忔礊鎵弿娲诲姩銆?/span>

浜轰滑宸茬粡鐪嬪埌鐗╄仈缃戞鍣ㄥ寲鐨勮秼鍔匡紝鍒╃敤鐗╄仈缃戞妧鏈繘琛屾敾鍑荤殑浜嬩欢瓒婃潵瓒婂锛岀壒鍒槸缇庢床鍦板尯鐨勭墿鑱旂綉鏀诲嚮浜嬩欢婵€澧炪€傚緢澶氬競鍦烘复鏈涢噰鐢ㄧ墿鑱旂綉鎶€鏈紝浣嗘棤娉曟彁渚涙湁鏁堢殑淇濇姢銆傚兊灏哥綉缁?渚嬪mirai鍙婂叾琛嶇敓浜у搧)鍦ㄨ嚜鍔ㄥ寲鏂归潰宸茬粡鍙栧緱浜嗚繘姝ワ紝鎻愰珮浜嗗叾浼犳挱鑳藉姏锛岃繖鏈夊姪浜庝紶鎾墿鑱旂綉鏀诲嚮銆?/span>

3. 鍘熸湁鐨勬紡娲炲苟娌℃湁娑堜骸

鏍规嵁2020骞村叏鐞冨▉鑳佹儏鎶ユ姤鍛?gtir)锛屽湪杩囧幓涓ゅ勾涓紝鍦ˋpache妗嗘灦鍜岃蒋浠朵腑鎬诲叡鍙戠幇浜?58涓柊婕忔礊銆傛澶栵紝apache杞欢鎴愪负2019骞寸殑绗笁澶х綉缁滄敾鍑荤洰鏍囷紝鍗犲埌鎵€鏈夋敾鍑荤殑15%浠ヤ笂銆?/span>

缃戠粶鏀诲嚮鑰呬粛鍦ㄥ叧娉ㄥ埄鐢ㄦ紡娲?鍖呮嫭绫讳技heartbleed鐨勬紡娲?锛岃繖浜涙紡娲炲凡缁忓瓨鍦ㄥ骞达紝骞跺叿鏈夊彲鐢ㄧ殑琛ヤ竵绋嬪簭锛屼絾浼佷笟閲囩敤鐨勮ˉ涓佺▼搴忓拰閰嶇疆绠＄悊绋嬪簭浠嶆湭淇ˉ杩欎簺婕忔礊銆?/span>

寰堝皯鏈変紒涓氭嫢鏈夋槑纭殑琛ヤ竵绋嬪簭绠＄悊绛栫暐锛屽洜姝ょ綉缁滅殑鑴嗗急鎬ф樉钁楀鍔犮€?/span>

4. 鍐呭绠＄悊绯荤粺闈复鐨勯闄?/strong>

鎭舵剰琛屼负鑰呭埄鐢ㄥ彈鎰熸煋鐨刉eb鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ獌鍙栨湁浠峰€肩殑鏁版嵁锛屽苟浣跨敤杩欎簺寮哄ぇ鐨勮祫婧愯繘琛屽叾浠栫綉缁滄敾鍑汇€傚湪杩囧幓涓€骞翠腑锛屼竴浜涙渶涓昏鐨勬敾鍑绘椿鍔ㄤ笌瀵圭柅鎯呯殑鍐呭绠＄悊绯荤粺(cms)鐨勬敾鍑绘湁鍏筹紝渚嬪wordpress銆丣oomla!銆丏rupal鍜宯onecms锛屽畠浠崰鍐呭绠＄悊绯荤粺(cms)甯傚満浠介鐨?0%锛屽苟鍗犲埌鍏ㄧ悆鎵€鏈夋敾鍑荤殑20%銆?/span>

5. 娌荤悊銆侀闄╁拰鍚堣鎬х殑婕斿彉

鐤忓拷澶ф剰灏嗕細瀵艰嚧涓ラ噸鍚庢灉锛屽苟浣夸紒涓氥€佸憳宸ュ拰瀹㈡埛闈复涓€浜涢闄┿€備紒涓氱户缁湪缃戠粶瀹夊叏鏂归潰杩涜鎶曡祫鑷冲叧閲嶈銆?/span>

铏界劧鐩戠鐜鍦ㄤ笉鏂彂灞曪紝浣嗘槸娌荤悊銆侀闄╁拰鍚堣(grc)璁″垝鐨勬暟閲忎笉鏂鍔狅紝鏇撮珮鐨勫鏉傛€ч€犳垚浜嗘洿鍏锋寫鎴樻€х殑鍏ㄧ悆鐩戠鏍煎眬銆?/span>

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涓€浜涙斂搴滈儴闂ㄥ浠栦滑鍦ㄤ績浣夸紒涓氬鍏朵娇鐢ㄤ釜浜烘暟鎹?鍗虫湁鍏充汉鐨勪俊鎭?鎵挎媴璐ｄ换鏂归潰鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ湁浜嗘洿娣卞叆鐨勪簡瑙ｏ紝骞惰〃鏄庝簡浠栦滑鑷村姏浜庢墽琛屼繚鎶や釜浜烘潈鍒╃殑绔嬫硶鐨勬壙璇恒€?/span>

娆х洘鍜岀編鍥芥斂搴滃幓骞村浜庢病鏈夐€忔槑銆佸叕骞冲拰璐熻矗浠诲湴浣跨敤涓汉鏁版嵁鐨勪紒涓氬浠ョ綒娆俱€?/span>

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6. 鏈€鍏烽拡瀵规€х殑琛屼笟棰嗗煙鐨勮浆鍙?/strong>

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